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Duke Nukem Modem Faq .94
5/23/96
by Joe Maiorana
jjmaior@panix.com
Any suggestions/corrections can be sent to the above address.
This faq was written as quickly as possible to help as many people as possible
enjoy this wonderful game. Sorry for any errors, I am not an expert writer or
gamer, I just read the help files and docs. :)
=============================================================================
This FAQ deals with the modem play of Duke Nukem 3d, and it's associated
problems. It seems that everyone has had a reasonable level of success with
the shareware version of Duke Nukem 3d v1.1, but somewhere along the road to
the registered version 1.3d, things got a little messy. People have been
experiencing problems connecting and playing the game, so here is a little
info on modems and I will try to address some of the problems that have been
cropping up.
=============================================================================
Part I Modem Info
1)Modem strings
For best performance in a modem game, it is sometimes recommended that you
shut off error-correction, flow control, and compression.(the game's manual
will tell you what you need to do) It seems that the overhead and delay
imposed by not disabling these features will throw off synchronization of
the programs, and what follows is a choppy game. (ever been on Kali?) Here's
an analysis of my modem's string.
***Not all modems use the same string
Infotel 28.8
AT &F &K0 %C0 &Q6 (Note on rare occasions, the ORDER of the string affects
the modem. I would suggest that '&F' or 'Z' be put first since they are reset
commands)
The 'AT' means attention and it's common to all Hayes compatible modems. The
'&F' means reset modem to factory defaults, and it's common to almost all
modems also. This ensures a clean slate. (AT Z is a reset to current
defaults,it can be used also, I prefer '&F')
'&K0' is disable flow-control, it is pretty common to most modems also. More
specifically, it disables DTE/DCE flow control or hardware flow-control. So
look for that in your manual.
'%C0' means disable compression or some modem manuals say, more cryptically,
disable MNP5, or disable v.42bis, so look for that in your manual when
setting up your string. This is fairly common in modems but don't bet on it.
'&Q6' This disables error correction. Your manual might say something like
'asynchronous speed buffering normal mode', 'asynchronous direct mode' or
'disable ARQ mode'. Speed buffering and direct mode are two different things.
Some say direct mode works better. I use speed buffering. (&Q0 is direct
mode on this modem). Experiment. I also have the redundant commands '\N0'
and '\N6' on this modem. This command varies alot among modems. Scour your
manuals!
If you don't know your string, but your partner does, try this string
'AT &F &K0' or just 'AT &F' , and you'll have a good chance of connecting
since your modem will disable error-correction and compression automatically
by trying to find a compatible set of protocols with your partner's modem.
This has worked for me in the past.
My US Robotics string
AT &F &K0 &H0 &M0
&K0 - disables compression
&H0 - disables flow control
&M0 - disables ARQ (error correction)
***some modems have a command to lock the modem at a specific speed, if you
know yours, try locking your modem at 9600. See if this helps your
connections.
(on my Infotel it is "F8" for 9600, and "F10" for 14400, the redundant
command is 'N0 37=9' for 9600 and 'N0 S37=11' for 14400, the 'N0' diables
automatic speed detection and the S37 selects desired connection speed) This
varies alot for different modems.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2)Port speed
Set port speed to connection speed.
Port speed is the speed at which the modem talks to your computer. If you
connect at 14,400 w/compression your modems talk at 14,400, but your actual
throughput is slightly more due to the compression/decompression , that's why
you see CONNECT 38400 and 57600, this is your MAX port speed. NOT your modem
to modem connection (I get 1,600 cps avg throughput at 14.4 and aboutt 2,950
at 28.8) If you are connecting without compression, set port speed to your
connection speed. For Doom, and Heretic, I connect and play at 14400. Duke
3d WILL play at 14400, thought it is recommended you set your port speed to
9600. I see no difference either way, except maybe some ornery modems connect
better, on poor phone lines at 9600. (the modem will connect at a speed equal
to it's port speed, as long as port speed is less than the modems maximum
speed)
***Some modems/modem drivers on some games will not respond at 14400 port
speed, try 9600,19200 or 38400.
***When connecting in a modem game it's recommended that you and your partner
both have the same port speed
=============================================================================
Part 2 Duke Modem problems and some possible fixes.
***First of all:
Use MSDOS! or exit to MSDOS from win95. Read the help file
Don't load EMM386.EXE, it slows down the game.
Make sure your comm port is set correctly!!!
Set yours and your partners port speed to 9600. According to Apogee, there
is no advantage to setting it faster. Experiment and try it out.
***You both must use the same EXACT .con files (user.con,game.con and
defs.con)
here's some tips organized by problem and suggested fixes...
1)Is your modem responding? Does it answer or dial? or does it just sit
there on 'Modem Response:' Is it initializing your modem?
If it answers/dials skip to next section. You can test your string by going
into setup, choosing modem game, and "Wait for call", then Launch Duke Nukem
3d, the screen that follows will show you your version of COMMIT.EXE, your
modem driver.(1.2 is the old one, 1.3 is the new one) It will attempt to
initialize your modem. If it went through you will get an 'OK' in your
'Modem Response:' line.
***If modem response says ERROR, your string may have a wrong command in it.
try "ATZ" or "AT Z", if you get an 'OK', it works, and your previous string
was wrong. If you still do not get an 'OK' read on.
a)READ DUKE HELP FILE, if you're too lazy... read on some more
b)If it's not responding try adding a ^M and the end of your string
(shift-6,8) this forces a carriage return to the modem. Also try putting
a space or a tilde (~) or another "AT" before the string. If you get an
'OK' when the init string is set, the modem should dial and answer now.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2)My modem dials and answers but it won't connect to the other modem and/or
it hangs up before playing.
a)Double check your string.
b)If you were initiating the call, try answering. Sometimes you can only
connect one way (Why????!!!!???)
c)Try using COMMIT.EXE (v.1.2, file size 25782 date 1/29-96) from shareware
duke (not version 1.3) rename your old one, copy the new one into your
duke3d directory
d)Try connecting through a terminal program like telix,qmodem etc. exit
WITHOUT hanging up, and try in duke setup, the option 'Already connected'
(you can manually enter your respective strings in your term programs
before connecting by just typing the 'AT' commands and hitting enter.
IMPORTANT TIP
***if your terminal program doesn't let you exit without hanging up, before
connecting, add '&D0' to your string, this will tell modem to ignore DTR and
will allow you to ungracefully jump out of your term program by enabling you
to hit Alt-Ctrl-Delete or RESET on your computer without your modem hanging
up. Very handy.
You can then boot to DOS and run Duke setup from there.
e)same as d, but load setup using command line options. see section 3
f)try "ATZ" "AT Z" or "AT &F" as your string (I believe you'll get better
performance from a string which disables error correction etc., but lets
just connect for now. You can experiment later! :) )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)I connect and get alot of '++++++......+++++++' and 'searching for other
players' and nothing happens.
a)Use command line options
b)Try 'ATZ' or 'AT Z' as your string
c)Try COMMIT.EXE 1.2 from shareware duke
d)Try again!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)I connect but I get 'invalid packet' or 'x bytes too long'
a)same as above
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)I connect, play for a little while and get 'Fatal sync error' please
restart.
a)try "AT Z" as your string
b)turn computer off then try again
c)????????????????????????
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6)I connect, play for a little while and get 'Out of sync, please restart
game'
a)try "AT Z" as your string
b)make sure you are both using the EXACT same .con files
c)????????????????
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7)I connect but get stuck on the 'waiting for master' screen. I choose a level
and when I start I am playing with a mirror image of myself!
a)Use command line options
b)????????????????????????
=============================================================================
Part 3 Command line options
Using the command line options means, you load SETUP from a dos command
prompt (C:\) This means you select your episode and level before startup of
the game instead of selecting it when you are online. This eliminates some
of the problems that happen during the "waiting for master" screen. ***You
and your partner have to enter the exact same commands in order for this to
work.
Incidently, these commands work in single-player mode also, just substitute
'duke3d' instead of 'setup'
***example 1:
setup /L1
this will start setup, when you Launch Duke Nukem 3d, you will be on level 1.
***example 2:
setup /V2 /L1 /S2 /T2
this starts a game on volume 2 (/V2=episode 2), level 1 (/L1), skill level 2
(/S2), and respawn inventory items (/T2) read the help for more options.
When these commands are executed, by BOTH players, and Duke is launched, you
will start on the episode and level you selected, and HOPEFULLY your problems
should be gone. Good Luck!
=============================================================================
Notes:
***Try everything a couple of times before changing anything, as your phone
line quality could be randomly affecting your results.
In order to achieve the best possible performance, you should have the
correct string to turn off compression,error correction and hardware flow
control on both modems. I use a 14400 or 19200 port speed but everyone
insists 9600 is better. If this still doesn't work you should BOTH change of
your strings to "AT Z" which resets the modems at their default settings.
(flow control on,error control on,compression on).
=============================================================================
5/23/96
by Joe Maiorana
jjmaior@panix.com
Any suggestions/corrections can be sent to the above address.
This faq was written as quickly as possible to help as many people as possible
enjoy this wonderful game. Sorry for any errors, I am not an expert writer or
gamer, I just read the help files and docs. :)
=============================================================================
This FAQ deals with the modem play of Duke Nukem 3d, and it's associated
problems. It seems that everyone has had a reasonable level of success with
the shareware version of Duke Nukem 3d v1.1, but somewhere along the road to
the registered version 1.3d, things got a little messy. People have been
experiencing problems connecting and playing the game, so here is a little
info on modems and I will try to address some of the problems that have been
cropping up.
=============================================================================
Part I Modem Info
1)Modem strings
For best performance in a modem game, it is sometimes recommended that you
shut off error-correction, flow control, and compression.(the game's manual
will tell you what you need to do) It seems that the overhead and delay
imposed by not disabling these features will throw off synchronization of
the programs, and what follows is a choppy game. (ever been on Kali?) Here's
an analysis of my modem's string.
***Not all modems use the same string
Infotel 28.8
AT &F &K0 %C0 &Q6 (Note on rare occasions, the ORDER of the string affects
the modem. I would suggest that '&F' or 'Z' be put first since they are reset
commands)
The 'AT' means attention and it's common to all Hayes compatible modems. The
'&F' means reset modem to factory defaults, and it's common to almost all
modems also. This ensures a clean slate. (AT Z is a reset to current
defaults,it can be used also, I prefer '&F')
'&K0' is disable flow-control, it is pretty common to most modems also. More
specifically, it disables DTE/DCE flow control or hardware flow-control. So
look for that in your manual.
'%C0' means disable compression or some modem manuals say, more cryptically,
disable MNP5, or disable v.42bis, so look for that in your manual when
setting up your string. This is fairly common in modems but don't bet on it.
'&Q6' This disables error correction. Your manual might say something like
'asynchronous speed buffering normal mode', 'asynchronous direct mode' or
'disable ARQ mode'. Speed buffering and direct mode are two different things.
Some say direct mode works better. I use speed buffering. (&Q0 is direct
mode on this modem). Experiment. I also have the redundant commands '\N0'
and '\N6' on this modem. This command varies alot among modems. Scour your
manuals!
If you don't know your string, but your partner does, try this string
'AT &F &K0' or just 'AT &F' , and you'll have a good chance of connecting
since your modem will disable error-correction and compression automatically
by trying to find a compatible set of protocols with your partner's modem.
This has worked for me in the past.
My US Robotics string
AT &F &K0 &H0 &M0
&K0 - disables compression
&H0 - disables flow control
&M0 - disables ARQ (error correction)
***some modems have a command to lock the modem at a specific speed, if you
know yours, try locking your modem at 9600. See if this helps your
connections.
(on my Infotel it is "F8" for 9600, and "F10" for 14400, the redundant
command is 'N0 37=9' for 9600 and 'N0 S37=11' for 14400, the 'N0' diables
automatic speed detection and the S37 selects desired connection speed) This
varies alot for different modems.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2)Port speed
Set port speed to connection speed.
Port speed is the speed at which the modem talks to your computer. If you
connect at 14,400 w/compression your modems talk at 14,400, but your actual
throughput is slightly more due to the compression/decompression , that's why
you see CONNECT 38400 and 57600, this is your MAX port speed. NOT your modem
to modem connection (I get 1,600 cps avg throughput at 14.4 and aboutt 2,950
at 28.8) If you are connecting without compression, set port speed to your
connection speed. For Doom, and Heretic, I connect and play at 14400. Duke
3d WILL play at 14400, thought it is recommended you set your port speed to
9600. I see no difference either way, except maybe some ornery modems connect
better, on poor phone lines at 9600. (the modem will connect at a speed equal
to it's port speed, as long as port speed is less than the modems maximum
speed)
***Some modems/modem drivers on some games will not respond at 14400 port
speed, try 9600,19200 or 38400.
***When connecting in a modem game it's recommended that you and your partner
both have the same port speed
=============================================================================
Part 2 Duke Modem problems and some possible fixes.
***First of all:
Use MSDOS! or exit to MSDOS from win95. Read the help file
Don't load EMM386.EXE, it slows down the game.
Make sure your comm port is set correctly!!!
Set yours and your partners port speed to 9600. According to Apogee, there
is no advantage to setting it faster. Experiment and try it out.
***You both must use the same EXACT .con files (user.con,game.con and
defs.con)
here's some tips organized by problem and suggested fixes...
1)Is your modem responding? Does it answer or dial? or does it just sit
there on 'Modem Response:' Is it initializing your modem?
If it answers/dials skip to next section. You can test your string by going
into setup, choosing modem game, and "Wait for call", then Launch Duke Nukem
3d, the screen that follows will show you your version of COMMIT.EXE, your
modem driver.(1.2 is the old one, 1.3 is the new one) It will attempt to
initialize your modem. If it went through you will get an 'OK' in your
'Modem Response:' line.
***If modem response says ERROR, your string may have a wrong command in it.
try "ATZ" or "AT Z", if you get an 'OK', it works, and your previous string
was wrong. If you still do not get an 'OK' read on.
a)READ DUKE HELP FILE, if you're too lazy... read on some more
b)If it's not responding try adding a ^M and the end of your string
(shift-6,8) this forces a carriage return to the modem. Also try putting
a space or a tilde (~) or another "AT" before the string. If you get an
'OK' when the init string is set, the modem should dial and answer now.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2)My modem dials and answers but it won't connect to the other modem and/or
it hangs up before playing.
a)Double check your string.
b)If you were initiating the call, try answering. Sometimes you can only
connect one way (Why????!!!!???)
c)Try using COMMIT.EXE (v.1.2, file size 25782 date 1/29-96) from shareware
duke (not version 1.3) rename your old one, copy the new one into your
duke3d directory
d)Try connecting through a terminal program like telix,qmodem etc. exit
WITHOUT hanging up, and try in duke setup, the option 'Already connected'
(you can manually enter your respective strings in your term programs
before connecting by just typing the 'AT' commands and hitting enter.
IMPORTANT TIP
***if your terminal program doesn't let you exit without hanging up, before
connecting, add '&D0' to your string, this will tell modem to ignore DTR and
will allow you to ungracefully jump out of your term program by enabling you
to hit Alt-Ctrl-Delete or RESET on your computer without your modem hanging
up. Very handy.
You can then boot to DOS and run Duke setup from there.
e)same as d, but load setup using command line options. see section 3
f)try "ATZ" "AT Z" or "AT &F" as your string (I believe you'll get better
performance from a string which disables error correction etc., but lets
just connect for now. You can experiment later! :) )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)I connect and get alot of '++++++......+++++++' and 'searching for other
players' and nothing happens.
a)Use command line options
b)Try 'ATZ' or 'AT Z' as your string
c)Try COMMIT.EXE 1.2 from shareware duke
d)Try again!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)I connect but I get 'invalid packet' or 'x bytes too long'
a)same as above
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)I connect, play for a little while and get 'Fatal sync error' please
restart.
a)try "AT Z" as your string
b)turn computer off then try again
c)????????????????????????
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6)I connect, play for a little while and get 'Out of sync, please restart
game'
a)try "AT Z" as your string
b)make sure you are both using the EXACT same .con files
c)????????????????
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7)I connect but get stuck on the 'waiting for master' screen. I choose a level
and when I start I am playing with a mirror image of myself!
a)Use command line options
b)????????????????????????
=============================================================================
Part 3 Command line options
Using the command line options means, you load SETUP from a dos command
prompt (C:\) This means you select your episode and level before startup of
the game instead of selecting it when you are online. This eliminates some
of the problems that happen during the "waiting for master" screen. ***You
and your partner have to enter the exact same commands in order for this to
work.
Incidently, these commands work in single-player mode also, just substitute
'duke3d' instead of 'setup'
***example 1:
setup /L1
this will start setup, when you Launch Duke Nukem 3d, you will be on level 1.
***example 2:
setup /V2 /L1 /S2 /T2
this starts a game on volume 2 (/V2=episode 2), level 1 (/L1), skill level 2
(/S2), and respawn inventory items (/T2) read the help for more options.
When these commands are executed, by BOTH players, and Duke is launched, you
will start on the episode and level you selected, and HOPEFULLY your problems
should be gone. Good Luck!
=============================================================================
Notes:
***Try everything a couple of times before changing anything, as your phone
line quality could be randomly affecting your results.
In order to achieve the best possible performance, you should have the
correct string to turn off compression,error correction and hardware flow
control on both modems. I use a 14400 or 19200 port speed but everyone
insists 9600 is better. If this still doesn't work you should BOTH change of
your strings to "AT Z" which resets the modems at their default settings.
(flow control on,error control on,compression on).
=============================================================================